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* King Afonso I of Portugal, Templar Brother (13.03.1129); First King of Portugal (11391185), * Guilherme Fulco alias Fouque (12371242), * Vasco Fernandes (12951306)[citation needed], * Peter of Rovira (Pierre de la Roviere; November 1143 January 1158), * Hugh Geoffrey (Hugues Godefroi; May 1163 1166), * Arnold of Torroja (Arnaud de Toroge; October 1166 March 1181), * Berenguer of Aviny (Brenger d'Avignon; April 1181 March 1183), * Raymond of Canet (November 1183 July 1185), * Gilbert Eral (Gilbert Erail; October 1185 August 1189), * Pons (of) Rigaud (September 1189 February 1195), * Arnold of Claramunt (Arnaud de Clairmont; April November 1196), * Pons Marescalci (Dec. 1196 June 1199), * Arnold of Claramunt (August 1199 April 1200), second time, * Raymond of Gurb (Raimon de Gurp; April 1200 Nov. 1201), * Pons (of) Rigaud (April 1202 July 1206), second time, * Peter of Monteagudo (Pere de Montgaut; July 1207 June 1212), * William Cadell (October 1212 May 1213), * William of Montrodn (January 1214 September 1218). The Duke of Mar is then said to have held office, after which time the Templar Order was apparently inactive until its revival by Charles Edward Stuart in 1745. A charter granted at Nairn refers to the locus trialis at Ardersier, doubtless an ancient place of trial by "wager of battle". "The Knights Templar in Scotland" by Dr Coutts, covered the proof the Templar charters continued to be recognized by Robert the Bruce, and supported the Templar as an order under a slightly different spelled name. Ark of the Covenant and the Knights Templar! JecksThe Knights Templar and Scotland Places and books like Rosslyn Chapel and The Da Vinci code have focused attention on Scotland's Knights Templar. The records of one of Scottish Freemasonry's most prestigious lodges, the St Mary's Chapel Lodge of Edinburgh, describe the visit of a "deputation from the Grand Assembly of the High Knights Templar in Edinburgh headed by their most worshipful Grand Master, Alexander Deucharthe first time for some hundred years that any Lodge of Freemasonry had been visited by an assembly of Knights Templar, headed by their Grand Master." The Charter of TransmissionThere is a greatly protected document demonstrating the continued transmission of the Templar order to today. the Brodie estate. As with most feudal knightly based land titles, this was coupled with demonstrating succession from the original Noble Templar families. ). It is true that they are documented as having carried a piece of the True Cross into some battles, but this was likely a portion of a timber that was discovered during the 4th century by Saint Helena, the mother of Emperor Constantine.The recent discovery of the Chinon Parchment in the Vatican Archives appears to absolve the Templars from charges of heresy that were levied on them at the time of their suppression on Friday, October 13, 1307, and by which they have been labeled in the centuries since. As primarily serving in the East, the primary place the Templar worshipped was in the East Orthodox churches. The spirit and bravery of the rebels were not sufficient to overcome the difference in numbers between the two forces, and the luck of the battle was inclining toward the English. Piers Paul, The Templars, Weidenfeld & Nicolson history; The Rosslyn Templar by Ashley Cowie, Luath Press Ltd. Hugue de Payens was a co-founder of the Knights Templar and became the groups first Grand Master. Come and join the growing army of Knights Templar! The Templars were basically part of the invading Norman forces, though there may have been local recruits. They scattered, yielding the victory to Robert the Bruce. The bulk of the fighting force was made up of knights and sergeants. The following were de facto provincial masters before the formal creation of an Aragonese province: The following were "masters in Provence and certain parts of Spain": The following were "masters in Aragon and Catalonia", which also included Roussillon, Navarre, and eventually Majorca, Valencia, and Murcia: Note also Peter Peronet, commander of Burriana in 1276. The Order of the Temple easily installed itself and acquired a number of properties and fiefdoms, especially in the region extending north from Glasgow. , the throne of King David, etc you can read freely online. Including a comparison of the arrest of the Templars in France with the Templar Inquisition at Holyrood, and an examination of the part they played at . The legend that Knight Templars escaped their persecution in Europe and headed for sanctuary in Scotland has pervaded through hundreds of modern pseudohistory publications. D-50767. In about the year 1187, William the Lion granted part of the Culter lands on the south bank of . Sir Robert Keyes, 1216, fought in the fifth crusade. Home / Weaponry / Medieval Swords / Swords by Name / Knights Templar Swords Knights Templar Swords. The Knights Templar have often been portrayed as fierce warrior monks, "soldiers of Christ" on crusade. Hugues de Payens or Payns (c. 1070 24 May 1136) was the co-founder and first Grand Master of the Knights Templar. One service you can use to trace Scottish links is ScotlandsPeople.gov.uk. 33 talking about this. Who is the most famous Knights Templar member? * Robert Saunforde,1231, 1232,1234,123940,1247, * Lord Fenriese Welch II, 1182-1187 uncompiled information, * Paul Raymond de Pinson (in Templar's Past, quoted), 1254, * Robert Turvile,1277,1281, (Footnote 165) 12856, and 1289, * William de la More, occurs 1298, and at the suppression, * Richard De Champagne'Of Edmund , Welch, Godfrey )occurs 1181-1199, 5. Rosslyn Chapel Revealed, Michael T.R.B Turnbull, Karl Gotthelf, Baron Von Hund, and Alten-Grotkau, Alexander Montgomerie, 10th Earl of Eglinton, The Grand Priory of the Knights Templar in Scotland, The Confederation of Scottish Knights Templar, The Ancient Scottish Military Order of Knights Templar, The Grand Priory Of The Knights Templar In Scotland Ltd, http://www.templarhistory.com/scotland.html, A brief history of the Knights of the Temple and of the Preceptory and Priory of St. George Aboyne 17941994 An original Paper by E. J. Boyd, http://wck2.companieshouse.gov.uk/0ec3b0da4cb2c2af42ff8e223f5e9fba/comp, OSMTH Grand Priory of Knights Templar in Scotland, recognised internationally by OSMTH/SMOTJ, The Poor Knights Of Christ And Of The Temple Of Solomon, Scottish Knights Templar, "The Rosslyn Templar", a book about the pastel painting by R T McPherson in 1836 of a "Templar Knight at Roslin Chapel" with new photographs of the Chapel, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scottish_Knights_Templar&oldid=1103086374. The legends surrounding their exploits may or may not be real (see below) but the men certainly were. The Templar were not formed by any of the Roman church. Welcome to Fraternally Yours Inc. - HAPPY GLASS! An act of gratitude one assumes. Knights Templar in Scotland. The Knights Templar were also in Midlothian in Scotland. Hugue de Payens led the organization for almost twenty years. - The Templar Knight. Normally new properties are immediately incorporated into an existing inventory. All the dates given are those of the first record as master and of the last. "The Knights Templar in Scotland" by Dr Coutts, covered the proof the Templar charters continued to be recognized by Robert the Bruce, and supported the Templar as an order under a slightly different spelled name. Members (most often men) have been tapped to join The Knights Templar, the Freemasons, the Bavarian Illuminati, Skull and Bones and Bilderberg. Names of Knights Templar Leaders The names of Knights Templar Leaders, the Grand Masters, are as follows: Hugh de Payens (1118-1136) Robert de Craon (1136-1146) Everard des Barres (1146-1149) Bernard de Tremelay (1149-1153) Andr de Montbard (1153-1156) Bertrand de Blanchefort (1156-1169) Philippe de Milly (1169-1171) Odo de St Amand (1171-1179) They were experienced horsemen and proficient in swordsmanship, both in arming swords and the so-called grete war swords. They have not, nor have they ever had any secrets, dangerous to . Many of those churches in the West were founded Orthodox, and always were Orthodox. This is a country which has been called many different names, a country which has survived numerous invasions and battles over the centuries, a country with a rich and complex history. In 1128 the cousin of St Bernard of Clairvaux, Hugues de Payens, met King David I in Scotland. 134-135, by Bain, George, FSA Scotland; accessed 23 March 2014. The Romans named it Caledonia, the Gaels Alba, but today it is better known as Scotland. Any one of the sister orders of the Templar, this requires legal proof of succession from the original Knights. In Scotland, the Templar headquarters were at a place called Balantrodoch, just outside the Scottish capital of Edinburgh. They were in operation there for 75 years. This happened all over Germany and England but it did not happen with the Templar estates in. The modern revival of Templarism in Scotland starts with Alexander Deuchar. The primary Chaplains of the Templar (Benedictines) still identify themselves as Orthodox, and as a pre-schism order of monks. Other cities also had Commanders with specific regional responsibilities. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Newport Tower on Rhode Island - Templar or not? For sincere inquirers, please Apply for membership. Our history goes back for hundreds of years and should not be mixed up with the Masonic Orders that can be found on the Internet , or any of the Neo Templar organisations formed in 1804 using the acronym's SMOTJ or OSMTH. [4] Baron von Hund established a new Masonic rite called the "Strict Templar Observance". The Grand Master and his Seneschal ruled over eight Templar provincial Masters in Europe, who were responsible for Apulia, Aragon, England, France, Hungary, Poitiers, Portugal and Scotland. Masonic name badges, plaques, & masonic coins; Masonic Banners, OES Flags, Masonic Altar items . The allure of secret societies is part mystery,. An original letter of the 3rd Duke of Perth to Earl of Airlie Lord Ogilvy shortly after the Jacobite victory at Prestonpans, described a secret ceremony at Holyrood in which the prince was elected Grand Master of the ancient chivalry of the Temple of Jerusalem on Tuesday 24 September 1745. When the Knights Templar were suppressed by Edward II their property was given to the Knights of St. which lay partly in the vicinity of the town of Ardersier, between Connage, Flemington and the sea. The Temple lands at Brodie They wore a white robe with a red Maltese cross on the breast, and at first were all of noble birth, The Knights of St. John of Jerusalem had lands in Nairnshire. They rose to power during the Crusades and quickly dwindled after the Holy Land was captured by Saladin's armies. These range from rumors about their association with the Holy Grail and the Ark of the Covenant, to questions about their association with the Freemasons, to searches for a lost treasure. The Stone Puzzle of Rosslyn Chapel, philipcoppens.com; accessed 23 March 2014. Robert already ruled a considerable part of Scotland where neither the papal bulls nor the authority of the Vatican, which had recently excommunicated him for his rebellion, was valid. Afonso I of Portugal, also known as Afonso Henriques, tops our list. The Knights TemplarLord Neil Gibson, his family history and lineage were with the founding fathers of the Knights Templar. Robert The Bruce: The Knight Who Became King Of Scotland Statue of Robert the Bruce (Aberdeen) by Alan Beattie Herriot, 2011, via Aberdeen City Council Another great Scottish knight, comrade-in-arms with William Wallace, was Robert the Bruce. Sir Alexander's son, also Sir Alexander, was created Great Usher in the Scots Parliament. A Victorian depiction of Sir James (third from left), and other . - The Templar Knight, Pingback: The Walking Dead 800 years ago! The Knights Hospitallers built a structure, possibly a hotel, on the site around 1512 which stood until 1845. In 1128 the cousin of St Bernard of Clairvaux, Hugues de Payens, met King David I in Scotland. It has been claimed that in 1309 during the trial of the Templars in Scotland[5] Bishop Lamberton of St Andrews, Guardian of Scotland 12991301 gave the Templars his protection, although there is no evidence to support this claim. John. By the 1800s tens of thousands of men of rank in England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales had openly demonstrated themselves as Templar under Royal protections. Knights Templar Shield Features:- - Templar Cross - Convenient Carry handle - Templar Cross design Size . Robert L. D. Cooper. "Twixt the oak and the elm tree/You will find buried the millions free.". The chapel itself was built 150 after the Templars were dissolved, but a number of the buildings elaborate carvings have been identified by some as Templar symbols, inviting much intrigue and speculation. This family being the. A group of Scottish Knights and Templars under the commandership of Sir James Douglas take Bruces Heart to the Holy Land, but make a pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostella in Spain, and take part in the first great successful battle against the Moors at Teba, Calavatra, (this is where the name Braveheart comes from when Douglas throws the heart . Oak Island the Templar and Viking connection! Ireland is problematic because Catholic church records werent so good before the 1820s; many records were lost forever when the Custom House in Dublin was burnt down in 1921 by Irish Republicans (including a cousin of mine!) This is a list of some members of the Knights Templar, a powerful Christian military order during the time of the Crusades. "In 1153 the Military Order of the Knights Templars was introduced into Scotland by King David I, who gave them a grant of the manor and chapel of Balantrodoch. 30-day return policy. Hugues de Payens - the first Grand Master of the Knights Templar. The following extract is taken from The History of Nairn: They also had land designated in old charters as Temple Land, Temple Cruik, Temple Bank, and Bogschand. Evidence the Knights Templar got to America! 1831, Dobroni, Lelja, Templari i ivanovci u Hrvatskoj, p. 77, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Site templier: La commanderie de Richerenches", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Knights_Templar&oldid=1137559405, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from September 2021, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from February 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2007, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Raymond of Canet (November 1183 July 1185), Pons (of) Rigaud (September 1189 February 1195), Arnold of Claramunt (August 1199 April 1200), second time, Pons (of) Rigaud (April 1202 July 1206), second time, William Cadell (October 1212 May 1213), William of Montrodn (January 1214 September 1218). 2 William the Lion, who reigned from 1165 to 1214, gifted to the Knights the Barony of Maryculter, which extended to 8000 acres. Rarely is the date of appointment or end of tenure known. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, 5 Sites In Scotland That Are Connected To The Knights Templar, The Battle Of Monmouth: The American Revolutionary War. Who they were and what they did has been touched upon, but never properly explored until now. The Trial of the Templars by Malcolm Barber p 227. Were the Templars the first bankers in world history? Welcome to the Official Website of the Grand Priory of the Scots - Grand Bailiwick of the Scots , and all Scottish Rite bodies rings in gold. Pseudo-historical books such as The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail claim that the Templars discovered documents hidden in the ruins of the Temple, "proving" that Jesus survived the Crucifixion or possibly "proving" Jesus was married to Mary Magdalene and had children by her. We currently recognize, and are recognized by, the following Templar organizations: Ordo Militiae Christi Templi Hierosolymitani (OMCTH) General Sekretariat. . When the charges and attacks on the order began, there are numerous records of his acts of giving them a safe refuge and employment as deserving of Knights. From there, they made contact with the separatist Scottish leader, Robert the Bruce, who was at war with England and the Anglophile clans. They were acquired by Cawdor in 1626. A wealthy, powerful and mysterious order that has fascinated historians and the public for centuries, tales of the Knights Templar, their financial and banking acumen, their military prowess and. and elsewhere appear to have been disposed of about the same time, as So, check out different spellings and anglicising of ancient Irish names. [8][9] After the Reformation this became the Parish Church, and was in use till nearly the end of the 18th century. The secrecy around the powerful medieval Order of the Knights Templar, and the speed with which they disappeared over the space of a few years, has led to Knights Templar legends. He generously received the Templars, who for their part offered him their collaboration in the campaign against England and its local allies. In 1189 Alan FitzWalter, the 2nd Lord High Steward of Scotland was a benefactor of the Order. He recognized their charters and the Templar and they were proclaimed not guilty the charges. In The Knights Templar and Scotland Robert Ferguson intertwines Templar and Scottish history, from the foundation of the order in the early twelfth century right up to the present day. King Robert the Bruce, continued the practice of his predecessors, to protect and expand the Templar in Scotland. Angus Og McDonald had previously in the 1308 time period given protection to the Knights Templars. The name Templar was never removed from the land titles in Scotland, as it was in other countries around the world. Alexander I, II, III, Robert I, II, James II, HI, IV confirmed and increased the gifts to the Temple from the Royal Exchequer. TheKnights Templar certainly operated in Scotlandbefore their dissolution, primarily as landlordsand moneylenders. William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke. * Evelio Ramirez born October 8 death Friday, October 13, 1307 lieutenant, cousin of James 11. o Admar de Claret (12161218), lieutenant, * William of Azylach (Guillem d'Alliac; February 1221 July 1223), * Riperto of Puig Guigone (January 1224), * Fulk of Montpesat (Fulcon de Montpezat; 1224 Dec. 1227), * William Cadell (March 1229 June 1232), second time, * Raymond Patot (Raimon Patot; May 1233 April 1234), * Hugh of Montlaur (May 1234 April 1238), * Stephen of Belmonte (June November 1239), * Raymond of Serra (May 1240 June 1243), * William of Cardona (January 1244 May 1252), * Hugh of Jouy (September 1254 June 1247 / March 1258), * William of Montaana (May 1258 February 1262), * William of Pontns (March 1262 August 1266), * Arnold of Castellnou (March 1267 February 1278), * Peter of Moncada (April 1279 October 1282), * Berenguer of San Justo (April 1283 May 1290), * Berenguer of Cardona (June 1291 January 1307), * Berenger de Coll ( last known survivor of Mas Deu -1350), * 1292 - Berthramus dictus de Czweck, preceptor Niemiec, Sawii i Morawii, w 1294, * brother Dominic (biological brother of Ban Bori)[9], * Johannes Gottfried von Schluck Majster templrov na Slovensku (Slovachie) 1230, * Andr de Montbard 1148, 1151, 1152, 1154, * F. Relis : dernier porter le titre de snchal, * Jean de Terric (n'a jamais t Grand-Matre) 1188, * Guillaume de Montignane 1262 (decmbre), * Hugues de Quilioco 1154[citation needed]. Profile of Knights Templar, openlibrary.org; accessed 23 March 2014. A later William Sinclair of Roslin became the first Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Scotland. Posted on October 13, 2018 by Tony McMahon. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Santiago de Compostela - burial place of Saint James the Apostle - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Oak Island - the Templar and Viking connection! Rostang de Boiso ou Buxo de Buis 1251, 20. Dr. Louise Yeoman points out that the Rosslyn/Knights Templar connection is false, having been invented by 18th century fiction-writers, and that Rosslyn Chapel was built by William Sinclair so that Mass could be said for the souls of his family. We know there were two popes recognized just of the Roman rite alone, and many more popes of the other Western rites. 14k and 10k Scottish Rite, S.R. G enuine Knighthood or Damehood is a status of official nobility peerage under . For the knight of same name who wrote The Book of Chivalry and died in the Battle of Poitiers in 1356 and may have been Geoffroi (Guy's) De Charney's descendant, see Geoffroi de Charny. Published on September 26, 2022. It was ratified and approved by the Grand Conclave of Militi Scotia S.M.O.J in Perth 28 March 1998. 1. If you manage to get back to the Middle Ages, then check out medievalsoldier.orgIncredibly, the medieval authorities kept very detailed records of peasants enrolling as soldiers in the wars between England and France between 1369 and 1453. About Us. On page 135 he covered the facts that joining the order had always been rather difficult. OSMTH stands for; "Ordo Supremus Militaris Templi Hierosolymitani". It was one church in their eyes. This became a hereditary position with the Sinclairs until another William Sinclair resigned the hereditary post of Grand Master for himself and his heirs. Scottish Knights Templar Investiture and Reception - The Investiture of New Knights and Companions will take place on Saturday the 18th of March 2023 at 5 pm. Clearly this well known Templar family were protected in several ways to ensure the order continued under somewhat new styles. In 1153 King David I of Scotland granted the Knights Templar a parcel of land south of Edinburgh, and there the Templars established the Preceptory at Ballantrodoch (now known as the village of Temple, Midlothian) as their Scottish base. Geoffroi de Charney dedicated his life to the Order of Knights Templar. Your name has been added to the . There were also monks, businessmen, landlords,bankers, and money lenders. "[7], According to tradition, William St Clair, (William Sinclair) 3rd Earl of Orkney, Baron of Roslin and 1st Earl of Caithness built Rosslyn Chapel. This is upheld in the British Crown Office Act of 1877, Section 3.3. 2006. The Templars were a religious and military order of Knights who escorted pilgrims to Jerusalem at a time when such pilgrimages were attended by dangers from robbers. Please do not confuse the modern Masonic organization known and Knights Templar with this project. Knights of Malta Mantle White lined hood Malta (8 pointed) Cross on left A beautiful piece of regalia. The movie adaptation of Dan Browns The Da Vinci Code (2003) threw Rosslyn Chapel into the spotlight for its supposed mysterious connections with the Knights Templar. was recorded.with still signs of Templars.[2][3][4]. It's said that the King also appointed William Sinclair as the Grand Master of the Crafts and Guilds of Scotland. In a nutshell, the St Clair - or Sinclair - family helped the Knights Templar go undercover in Scotland. and of course names may have been recorded in Gaelic and not English. She never returned to the old country and died in Arizona aged over 100 in the 1980s. Andrew Michael Ramsay was tutor to the Young Pretender, Prince Charles Edward Stuart. We know there were two popes recognized just of the Roman rite alone, and many more popes of the other Western rites. 55.00 . There is no direct connection with the 13th-century presence of Knights Templar in Scotland. This family being the line of Anjou, the founding house of the Knights Templar. But the Templars were not only warriors. The modern Templars have there own project Knights Templar (Modern), A Masonic Order. The Reconquista, the series of wars that re-Christianised the region, lasted from the early 11 th to the late 15 th centuries. We . Your family might have had a French Norman name that confused a Saxon scribe. The Knights Templar is a Christian-oriented fraternal organization based on the ancient organization that was founded in the 11th century. He confirmed all former grants of land made to "Sancto Hospitali de Jerusalem, et fratribus ejusdem militia Templi Salomis". You are asked to arrive at 4.00 pm so that we can go through a rehearsal. The original name was "Scottish Knights Templar of Militi Templi Scotia International." but it was changed to "Scottish Knights Templar of OSMTH International" in 2006. The Knights Templar were a powerful crusading order of knights founded in the 11th century. The first record of this is in Ramsay's Oration in Paris in 1737. Knight Templar ancestors - how to find them? This last family, to which Robert the Bruce's wife belonged, became rulers of Scotland in 1371 and reigned over England from 1603 to 1714. In 1128 the cousin of St Bernard of Clairvaux, Hugues de Payens, who served on the First Crusade with Henri St Clair, 2nd Baron of Roslin, and is sometimes connected to Catherine St Clair, met King David I in Scotland. The Templar did not become extinct in the 1300's but flourished in Europe and Scotland under the name, The Chivalric Military Order of the Temple of Jerusalem. East and West Rites used equallyAs primarily serving in the East, the primary place the Templar worshipped was in the East Orthodox churches. His family and feudal ties assured that the Knights Templar gained support of upper nobility and influential clergymen such as Bernard de Clairvaux. The knights then fought alongside the Scots at the Battle of Bannockburn, defeating the English. - The Templar Knight, Medieval Cluedo: Who murdered the Knights Templar? In Scotland, the Templar headquarters were at a place called Balantrodoch, just outside the Scottish capital of Edinburgh. This publication constituted force of law on behalf of the Templars. But your best bet as you go back beyond the 19th century is going to be local parish records. Gaimardo (1191) (Marches and Lombardy), Giovanni Lombardo (1222) (Rome, Tuscany Sardinia and Lombardy), Guglielmo da Melzo (1227) (Italy and Lombardy probably vacancy of the seat Lomb, Bianco da Pigazzano (1281) (Italy and Lombardy) (1271) (Lombardy), Giacomo da Montecucco (1303) (Lombardy, Tuscany, Rome and Sardinia), Alberto Lombardo (1236) (Rome, Tuscany and Sardinia), Fr. In 1189 Alan FitzWalter, the 2nd Lord High Steward of Scotland was a benefactor of the Order. According tolocallegendTemplar treasurefrom Paris was hidden atBallandtrodoch. A leading fighter in the Scottish guerrilla war, Sir James captured Douglas and Roxburgh Castles (1307 and 1314) and fought in the famous Scottish victory at Bannockburn (1314). Therearesitesstandingin Scotlandtodaythatform part ofthe Templarsdocumentedpresence in Scotland, beginning in 1129,while othershave become associated with themyths and legends surrounding theTemplars. For the United Kingdom, birth, marriage and death certificates are held by the General Register Office. The Iberian Peninsula was a battleground between Christendom and Islam before the crusades to the Holy Land began. Today a forested area known as Temple Brae standsnearby. Ordo Supremus Militaris Templi Hierosolymitani The Grand Priory Of The Knights Templar In Scotland Ltd is registered with Companies House in the UK[14] and is working under the authority of The Commandery of St Clair, Edinburgh, No S1, Grand Priory of France (GPFT), OSMTH International. Charles Edward Stuart known also as Bonnie Prince Charlie whose full name was Charles Edward Louis John Casimir Silvester Maria Stuart (Born December 31, 1720 - died January 31, 1788) was elected a new Grand Master of Scottish Knights Templar in Edinburgh in September 24, 1745. This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Knight research. Then the fun starts! This reference to the Templars is said to prove that the Templar Order maintaned an existence that was equal to, or united with the Hopsitallers. It was one church in their eyes. "United States Passport Applications, 1795-1925," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L9XW-76MZ?cc=2185145&wc=3XZX-4W5%3A1056306501%2C1056637701 : 4 September 2015), (M1490) Passport Applications, January 2, 1906 - March 31, 1925 > Roll 371, 1917 Jun, certificate no 55901-56200 > image 744 of 1068; citing NARA microfilm publications M1490 and M1372 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.). Services like Irishgenealogy.ieand nidirect.gov.uk (for Northern Ireland) will help enormously. Their name was to become the Templar Knights, or the Templars. In 1287 and 1288 they built a Chapel dedicated Following the dissolution of the Templars in 1307, all Templar property passed into the hands of the Knights Hospitaller of the Order of St John. With the defeat of the English, Scotland became an independent kingdom without any obligation to the papacy. When the charges and attacks on the order began, there are numerous records of his acts of giving them a safe refuge and employment as deserving of Knights.