An item that is density-based means that the freights density will determine the class. City State. Know the limitations of the carriers youll be using. If you have questions about your freights actual classification, please contact FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585, your local FedEx Freight service center or the National Motor Freight Traffic Association. Email us at [email protected]! We believe in the power of our customer relationships. *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), will be based on your commoditys demonstrated transportation characteristics, including density, stowability, handling and liability. There are 18 classes, numbered 50 to 500. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA)defines a class as a wayto establish a commoditys transportability. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes ranging from 50 to 500. From warehousing and distribution to expediting critical service parts, we keep supply chains moving. Weve covered what a shipping class is, as well as how it affects the cost of your freight shipping, so lets finish up with how to find the correct class for your freight. For example, machinery may fit under NMFC #133300, which the database says is a density-based code. At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. These discounts change based on the amount of freight going from area to area at any given time so always check, it can change from day to day. Disputing this is difficult, time-consuming usually and it will cost you money (without discount). Open an account to save 30% off FedEx Express, access time-saving tools, and more! Faster than ocean. We have updated our list of supported web browsers. Moldings, wood, with or without coatings or coverings. I would highly recommend their services and the pricing is very competitive. An item that is a class 50 will be cheaper to ship than an item that is class 500. The definitions for each are as follows: (Weight, Length, Height) Density and Value: Density guidelines assign classification 50 to freight that weighs 50 pounds per cubic foot. Send us an email and we will get back to you as soon as we can! Bed with head and footboards not assembled (Wood), Copying, Duplicating or Reproducing Machines, Dental, Medical, Surgical Instruments or Machines. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. 500 is the highest freight classthe most costly. Using our example, lets say we have 2 machines on standard-sized pallets with the same dimensions (48x40x48). Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Different freight companies and brokers have better discounts on certain lanes than others. The density calculations start with Length x Width x Height so if you start with a pallet that is 25% wider than you need the rate will often come in higher than it has to since the class will be higher. Getting the freight class wrong will cost you. The people I talked to were very friendly and helpful ! Your actual class will be based on your commoditys demonstrated transportation characteristics. No, these are separate designations. Enter the shipment weight in pounds, and the length, width and height in inches. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. If you don't want anything stacked on your skid put "do-not-stack" stickers on the skids instead of the no-stack pyramids. OR. Freight Class Lookup Chart Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or the NMFC code lookup tool. At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. Freight Class is an important part of the LTL shipping industry, but one that most new shippers are confused by. Country ZIP code. 3. Resist the urge to cheat on your freight class to fool the. There are 18 different classes that range from 50 (least expensive) to 500 (most expensive). We recommend using one of the following browsers to access this site. If you don't need to get better rates please don't read our analysis and tips. You should contact FML Freight Representative to determine an accurate freight class. If you require accommodation in the application process, please contact [email protected] or call us at (479) 785-8717. Choose which item(s) youre shipping from over 20 categories (including automotive parts, furniture, lumber, medical supplies, food, etc.). NMFC Resources Who Must Participate NMFC Standards Freight Classification Development Council (FCDC) Amending the NMFC Classification Resource Committee (CRC) Handling: Handling concerns the items ability to be handled as the freight is loaded and unloaded from LTL terminal to LTL terminal. The lighter and easier to handle the freight, the lower its classification. Freight class is predominantly determined by density; i.e., the amount of space that the item will take up and its weight. Example: LTL Shipment From Columbus, OH to Indianapolis, IN, Radio, Stereo, Coffee Maker, Small Appliances, Wood Cabinets, Chairs, Tables, Misc Firniture. Freight class, or National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), is a standardized way of classifying less-than-container load (LCL) freight shipments based on certain characteristics. There may also be NMFC codes that class based on how an item is packaged, its value, or any other product characteristic. There are several things you can to to get the right NMFC Code: Do you need to ship freight right now, need an expert to help? Shop around! http://www.nmfta.org/Pages/ContactUs.aspx. Freight classes are defined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) and made available through the NMFC or National Motor Freight Classification. The truck is then unloaded and your shipment is loaded onto a truck headed for Indianapolis, along with other freight going in that direction. Manage Settings Freightclasscalc.com accepts no liabilty for any inaccurate class estimates. Our strength is getting your products where they need to be, when they need to be there. Freight class, or National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), is a standardized way of classifyingless-than-container load (LCL) freight shipments based on certain characteristics. Freight Class Lookup, NMFC, Why it's important to work with a professional when shipping LTL (less than a truckload). The NMFC code will tell you how to class your item. Lets Get Started! Density: The space the items take up in the trailer and their weight factor into the density calculation. A miltimodal shipping option that may be just right. Maximum liability is $7.50 per lb. box gives you flat-rate shipping and more security. Search for your harmonized code here. Different commodities have a different combination of these four factors and this NMFC codes list divides them into 18 classes numbered from 50 to 500. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. However, three additional characteristics can influence the freight class of a shipment. Oops, there was an error sending your message. Or if you can lower the height of your pallet by 0.2 inches without changing the weight, your class will change to 110. In the table below you will see samples of goods that are usually found in each class. There are currently 18 possible freight classifications. A representative from EMC Transportation will reach out to you. So happy using FreightCenter. for use in every day domestic and commercial use! Your estimated freight class number* will be displayed on the screen. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. Contact us if you're not absolutely sure the information listed is correct. Our Company About FedEx . Every LTL freight shipment is put into one of 18 freight classes, as defined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA). Freight Class Lookup Chart Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or the NMFC code lookup tool . Aircraft Parts And because you dont have to add a freight class, you can combine different commodities when you ship. Your freight class helps determine your shipping cost. 1001 N Fairfax Street Suite 600 On the other hand, some shipping items have a permanent class regardless of their size or weight. How do I find mine? For example, hardwood flooring may be assigned NMFC #37860, whereas corrugated boxes may be assigned NMFC #29250. Lets Get Started! Exceeding our customers expectations results in thousands of satisfied customer reviews and repeat business. If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local, *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (, Freight shipping: What is freight & how it works, National Motor Freight Traffic Association. Use the table below as a guide. The final density number, in pounds per cubic foot, is found by dividing the weight by the volume. a cheaper price. It's an easy freight class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density calculator built in that can help you estimate your freight class. * This is an esitmate only as the density is the main factor for determination of class but some other factors can effect it such as value of freight, oversize, special loading/unloading requirements, perishability, etc. It was very easy to do and priced right . A standard pallet is 48 inches long and 40 inches wide. If you incorrectly classify your item it can be reclassified by the freight carrier. Its also known as your NMFC classification or NMFC code. The freight class of your shipment is used to determine the shipping charges. Class calculators can give the exact density of a shipment; however, their classes are always estimates. Measure to the farthest points, including pallets, skids or other packaging. Youll need your freight class code in order to get a rate quote or create an online freight shipping label or Bill of Lading. Your freight is combined with other shipments to fill an entire trailer. The goods are divided into 18 freight classes, and every product shipped out is given a specific code. Not all items have density-based classes! For example, if you're shipping car accessories (class 60) with car covers (class 100) on the same pallet, the entire pallet is class 100.. Density: An items density is determined by its weight and dimensions. Get a quote to start booking today. Save time and money by putting our expertise to work for you! 2023United Parcel Service of America, Inc. All rights reserved. Whether youre a seasoned supply chain expert or this is your first time just starting out, were here to help. Fragile or large items are less dense and their freight classes range from class 125 to 500 Three Step Freight Density Equation With our free freight class calculator we can quickly determine your class based on your pallets weight and density through volume calculations. This means that Machine #1 is denser than Machine #2, giving it a lower freight classification and (usually!) And because you dont have to add a freight class, you can combine different commodities when you ship. For ocean shipping, cargo freight class is determined based on a variety of factors, including value, weight, length, density, and more. . Or if you can lower the height of your pallet by 0.2 inches without changing the weight, your class will change to 110. The deterimened classes range from 50-500, lower classes are higher density and normally cost less than a low density higher class shipment. Happy Customers The carrier will use a calculation to see what exactly can go on that Indy bound truck and typically the more dense the shipment, the more weight or space it takes, the more it will cost per mile. Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96. You only need to provide the four necessary measurements: weight, length, width and height. To figure out transit time, you subtract out the day it was picked up and account for the freight moving toward the terminal and the day it delivers. Stowability:Stowability means how the shipment can be arranged with other freight in the transport vehicle. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Also some of your company insurance may cover freight insurance so you don't need to buy it at all. In taking these measurements you must be sure to measure to the farthest points, including pallets or other packaging. Copyright 2023, National Motor Freight Traffic Association, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Bricks, cement, hardwood flooring and construction materials that weigh 3550 pounds per cubic foot. As mentioned above, there are 18 classes, numbered 50 to 500. Many carriers and LTL freight brokers offer a freight class calculator that will determine the density and estimated class. I have used Freight Center for 3 different pickups and so far everything has worked beautifully. I know that every detail will be taken care of with each and every shipment. Let a FreightPro know if you need help finding the correct NMFC code for your product, as this is step 1 in determining your freight class. Contact us if youre not absolutely sure the information listed is correct. All rights reserved. Show entries Working With Jennifer Rendine has been super easy. Each definition, or description, is called a freight classification or, simply, a freight class. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. Its an easy freight class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density calculator built in that can help you estimate your freight class. Below, weve also includeda few classing tips to keep your shipping simple and easy: As you can see, theres a lot to know about freight class, but if you do have questions, FreightPros powered by NTG will be able to help you find the correct class for your shipment. ALWAYS include the freight description on the BOL to the best of your ability. Then your class and shipping rates are adjusted accordingly.Incorrect classification may add fees to your shipment costs. The freight shipping class is based on the density of the item. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Notice:Freight classes codes andNMFC codesare subject to change without notice. Freight Q & A So happy using FreightCenter. Typically, the higher the freight class, the more expensive your goods are to ship. Let's say you are shipping something from Columbus to Indianapolis via LTL. Privacy Policy, Experience something completely different. There's a lot to know when shipping less-than-a-truckload. For the most part, the lower the NMFC class number, the lower the freight charge. If you are going to insure your shipment, use an third party insurance company, this is often cheaper than the insurance an agency can provide. Freight that is dense, easy to handle and store and with minimal liability will be classified lower, while freight that is fragile, uniquely shaped, or susceptible to damage or theft will be classified higher. Stowability: Items that are more difficult to store will be given a higher freight class. Your freight is combined with other shipments to fill an entire trailer. QuickTSI is your one-stop-shop for everything you need to run your transportation and freight logistics business. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. Rates are subject to the General Rate Increase (GRI), and all accessorial charges in the FedEx Freight 100 Rules Tariff will apply. The only way to know for sure is to get your LTL shipping expert to help you look up your item in the NMFC database.